Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

The Kiev-Pechersk Lavra is a most fascinating place here in Kyiv. It is a large campus (50 acres) of Eastern Orthodox Christianity. The official name is "The Holy Dormition Kyiv-Caves (“Kyiv-Pechersk”) Lavra." The word dormition expresses the belief that the Virgin Mary died without suffering, and is in a state of spiritual peace. The word lavra denotes a special honor given to monasteries and bears witness of special veneration of the Most Holy Mother of God. That’s why they say that Lavra is heavenlike and consider it to be the earthly lot of the Virgin (holy land under the special protection of the Mother of God).

It is believed that the area was founded in 1051 AD when Apostle Andrew (who lived in a cave near the site, overlooking the Dnieper River) started attracting followers. They also built caves to live in as well, living as ascetics. Over the years and some mud slides, it was decided to move the monastery above ground. The caves were then used for burials. 

Over the centuries, many church buildings, monuments and a cathedral have been added to the campus. Over a 120 people who are venerated as "saints" are buried in the catacombs and they are the object of many pilgrimages. Worshipers enter and pray at the many  caskets (which are encased in glass) for help with sickness, poverty and many other problems they may be facing. The bodies of many have been embalmed and in some cases their hands are in plain view. When entering, you should buy a candle as it is very dimly lit. Women must cover their heads with a scarf and must wear a skirt to enter. Fortunately, skirts are provided if someone forgot or didn't know the custom. 

Some people think they need to travel to exotic places around the world before they die. Go on a mission they said. You will see the world, they said. And what a world we have seen so far. 

Caskets in the catacombs

One of the many churches on the campus

Main entrance

Just before entering the catacombs